Hormuz, The Trouble With Ship Insurance
The Distilled Perspective from the Desk of Patrick T. Bulger
Capital Management & Analytics
2) The Insurance of Cargo Ships,
Insurance Companies are risk professionals.
They require a level of calculated insulation from risk (of a ship blowing up).
These levels of conviction are usually attained over considerable time periods of trust & safety.
- The DFC (International Development Finance Corporation)
Has come out with a $40 Billion Reinsurance Program
The insurance does not cover "independent" sailing.
To stay within the "Scope of Coverage,"
a vessel must remain within a CENTCOM-designated corridor and
under the active protection of a U.S. Navy surface combatant
The Lead Underwriter:
Chubb is the primary "front-end" partner. They write the policies, but the DFC provides the reinsurance (the backstop).
The Syndicate:
Seven major U.S. insurers have joined to provide the capacity:
Chubb, Travelers, Liberty Mutual, Berkshire Hathaway, AIG, Starr, and CNA.
The Objective:
By taking on the "first-loss" or extreme war-risk, the DFC allows these private firms to keep writing policies for a route that Lloyd's of London has essentially abandoned.
• Sounds Nice, But…
• The Problems:
The News/Noise cycle may highlight a $40 billion DFC reinsurance program
that can pay for 200 ships,
but the Naval Bottleneck, Mines, & Size of Passage are logistically complex.
• No Overtaking:
The Strait is only 21 miles wide,
but the safe, swept shipping lanes are much narrower—
often only 2 nautical miles wide in each direction.
Convoys must move at the speed of the slowest ship (usually 10–12 knots).
• Single File:
It presents difficulty with "overlap" of convoys in these narrow, mine-suspect corridors.
This would force a one-in, one-out cadence that mathematically inhibits a return to 20+ ships per day until the "Smart Mine" threat is neutralized.
Remember, normal ship flow is over 100 per day.
I see, No Huff, No Puff, No Blow the Mines Down,
Story-Time, Make-Belief, or Bluster that will give an All Clear or Open.
• Conclusion Two,
The insurance is a psychological floor,
I see the logistics of a 10–15 Ship Capacity as a ceiling,
This continues the optics of a timeframe mismatch,
Supply issues are now, the fix appears to be far away.
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Thanks for your time.
Talk soon,
PTB
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